Dynamics of cytokine activity of cerebrospinal fluid and blood serum of carnivores with pain syndrome

Authors

  • Sergey Dmitrievich Klyukin Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov
  • Vladimir Vasilyevich Salautin Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov
  • Sergey Vasilyevich Kozlov Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov
  • Nikolai Alexandrovich Pudovkin Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov
  • Daniil Sergeevich Frolov Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2021i1pp52-55

Keywords:

pain syndrome, cytokines, cats, dogs, pain assessment, cerebrospinal fluid, serum, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Abstract

New data on the mechanisms of pain syndrome development in dogs and cats were obtained, in particular, the role of anti - inflammatory cytokines: interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-6 (IL - 6), interferon - gamma (IFN - gamma), tumor necrosis factor - alpha (TNF-alfa) in the formation and manifestation of this pathology was determined. The results obtained allow us to assess the dynamics of the immune status of animals with pain syndrome. Cytokines: IL-4, IL-6, and IFN - gamma showed high significance in the diagnosis of pain syndrome. Thus, the values of IL-4 in the cerebrospinal fluid and blood serum in dogs in the first experimental group were 3.5 times and 3.4 times higher in the second experimental group than in the control, in cats of the first experimental group-4.3 and 4.6 times in the second experimental group. As well as IL-4, both IL - 6 and IFN - gamma showed their high activity, in contrast to TNF-alfa, which was less sensitive to changes in pain syndrome.

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Author Biographies

Sergey Dmitrievich Klyukin, Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov

Assistant

Vladimir Vasilyevich Salautin, Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov

Doctor of Veterinary Sciences

Sergey Vasilyevich Kozlov, Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov

Doctor of Veterinary Sciences

Nikolai Alexandrovich Pudovkin, Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov

Doctor of Biological Sciences

Daniil Sergeevich Frolov, Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov

Student

References

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Published

2021-01-27

Issue

Section

Zootechnics and veterinary

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